Bulgarian Information Consortium: Twenty Years of Library Cooperation

Authors

  • Nadya Terzieva New Bulgarian University, Sofia, Bulgaria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18485/bibliotekar.2024.66.1.6

Keywords:

library cooperation, leadership, polycentric management, Bulgarian Information Consortium

Abstract

The paper presents the Bulgarian Information Consortium over more than twenty years of its activities. A few other initiatives for library cooperation in Bulgaria during the first decade of the transition to modern society, economy, and education failed or were not effective. That is why the initiators and later founders of the Consortium started the process very carefully, paying attention to various factors – tough economic situation, lack of national traditions in cooperation, psychological and behavioural characteristics of librarians and library managers in the country, historical path dependency, state of librarian and economic knowledge in the field of collective action, etc. Finally, the Bulgarian Information Consortium was established following three basic concepts: a) strong leadership, b) polycentric governance, and c) private nature.

Today, the success of the Consortium is evident. The way of the achievement of this success and practical implementation of the three theoretical concepts are presented and discussed in detail in this paper. In some respect, it is a unique Bulgarian way. However, the lessons learned along that way could be useful for other librarians initiating any form of library cooperation.

References

Ameen, Kanwal. „Barriers in collection sharing among libraries of Pakistan: university library managers’ viewpoint”. LIBRES 18, 1 (2008): 1–11.

Cohen, Jacob, Wim Vijyerberg. „Applying game theory to library networks”. Journal of the American Society for Information Science 31, 5 (1980): 369–374. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.4630310509

Dhiman, Anil Kumar. Library Consortia. New Delhi: Ess Ess Publications, 2021.

Forbes, Carrie, ed. Academic Libraries and Collaborative Research Services. Rowman & Littlefield, 2022.

Gadinger, Frank and Jan Aart Scholte, eds. Polycentrism: How Governing Works Today. Oxford University Press, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/97801

Grogg, Jill and Hannah Rosen. „Consortia: An Evolving Landscape”. Collaborative Librarianship 12, 2 (2020): 181–186.

Hayes, Robert. „Cooperative Game Theoretic Models for Decision- Making in Contexts of Library Cooperation”. Library Trends 51, 3 (2003): 441–461.

Hermalin, Benjamin B. „Toward an Economic Theory of Leadership: Leading by Example”. The American Economic Review 88, 5 (1998): 1188–1206.

Hirshon, Arnold. „Library strategic alliances and the digital library in the 1990s: The OhioLINK experience”. The Journal of academic librarianship 21, 5 (1995): 383–386.

Horton, Valerie. „Library consortia overview”. In: Library Consortia: Models for Collaboration and Sustainability, eds. Valerie Horton and Greg Pronevitz, 1–10. Chicago: American Library Association, 2015.

Jakubs, Deborah. „Trust me: The keys to success in cooperative collections ventures”. Library Management 36, 8/9 (2015): 653–662.

Jost, Peter. „An economic theory of leadership styles”. Review of Managerial Science 7, 4 (2013): 365–391.

Kingma, Bruce. „Economie Issues in Document Delivery: Access versus Ownership and Library Consortia”. The Serials Librarian 34, 1–2 (1998): 203–211.

Kopp, James. „Library consortia and information technology: the past, the present, the promise”. Information technology and libraries 17, 1 (1998): 7–12.

Kraus, Joew. „Prologue to library cooperation”. Library Trends 24, 2 (1975): 169–181.

Nikolova-Houston, Tatiana. „Bulgarian Librarianship: Surviving change through international cooperation”. Advances in Library Administration and Organization 27 (2009): 49–71. DOI:10.1108/S0732-0671(2009)0000027008

Nikolova-Houston, Tatiana. „Slavic Medieval Manuscripts. Origins, Preservation and Access. Part I”. Catholic Library Journal 83, 1 (2012): 26–32.

Nikolova-Houston, Tatiana. „Slavic Medieval Manuscripts. Historical, Archival, and Aesthetical Value andVisibility. Part II”. Catholic Library World (83)2, (2013): 112–121.

Ostrom, Elinor. Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.

Ostrom, Vincent, Charles Tiebout and Robert Warren. „The Organization of Government in Metropolitan Areas: A Theoretical Inquiry”. American Political Science Review 55 (1961): 831–842.

Polanyi, Michael. The Logic of Liberty. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1951.

Sergheraert, Gastone. Syméon le Grand (893–927). Paris: G.-P. Maisonneuve, 1960.

Shachaf, Pnina. „Nationwide library consortia life cycle”. LIBRI: International Journal of Libraries and Information Services 53, 2 (2003): 94–102.

Shilpa, Rani. „SWOT Analysis of consortia in academic libraries”. Journal of Library and Information Management 3, 2 (2016): 76–80.

Tapkova-Zaimova, Vasilka and Lidia Guénova. „Les écoles catholiques françaises en Bulgarie”. In: Interférences historiques, culturelles et littéraires entre la France et les pays d’Europe centrale et orientale (XIXe et XXe siècle). Sofia: Marin Drinov, 2000.

Terzieva, Nadya and Radostina Todorova. „Satrudnichestvo na bibliotekite v razprostranenieto na elektronna informatsia za nauchni i obrazovatelni tseli-opitat na Balgarski informatsionen konsortsium”. In: Godishnik na Balgarski informatsionen konsortsium, ed. Bilyana Aleksandrova, Nadya Terzieva, 189–203 Sofia: Balgarski informatsionen konsortsium, 2006.

Terzieva, Nadya. „Proektat EIFL – rezultati i perspektivi” („EIFL project-results and perspectives”). Bibliosfera 3 (2002): 1–5.

Terzieva, Nadya. „Nachinaniyata za kooperirane mezhdu balgarskite biblioteki i eIFL. Net” („Bulgarian Libraries Cooperative Initiatives and eIFL.net”). In: Libraries, Globalisation and Cooperation: International conference, Sofia, 3–5 November 2004, ed. Alexander Dimchev, 126–133. Sofia: St. Kliment Ohridski, 2005.

Terzieva, Nadya. „Balgarskiyat informatsionen konsortsium osiguryava vazmozhnosti”. Biblioteka 14, 2 (2007): 32–37.

Terzieva, Nadya. „Balgarski informatsionen konsortsium – 10 godini uspyavame zaedno”. In Godishnik na Balgarski informatsionen konsortsium, ed. Nadya Terzieva, Radostina Todorova, 27–30. Sofia: Bulgarian information consortium, 2013.

Terzieva, Nadya. „Bibliotechno partnyorstvo v podkrepa na obrazovanieto”. In: Dinamichni biblioteki–dostap, razvitie, promyana XXVI Natsionalna konferentsia na BBIA, Sofia, 9–10 yuni 2016 g., 78–87. Sofia: Balg. bibliotechno-inform. asots., 2016.

Todorova, Radostina, Gergana Martinova and Desislava Milusheva. „Professional Capacity Development: New Bulgarian University Library Case Study”. In: Zbornik radova: Konferencija o informacijskoj pismenosti na Zapadnom Balkanu, ed. Ratko Knežević, Nikola Findrik, 161–166. Bihać: Kantonalna i universitetska biblioteka Bihać, 2015.

Velichkova-Borin, Julia. „Les écoles française en Bulgarie (1864–1948)”. Documents pour l’Histoire du Français Langue Étrangère ou Seconde 54, (2015): 171–191.

Verhagen, Nol. „The licensing battlefield: consortia as new middlemen between publishers, agents and libraries-a view from the Continent”. Serials 20, 2 (2007): 130–133.

Dollery, Brian and Joseph Wallis. „Leadership and Economic Theories of Non-profit Organizations”. Review of Policy Research 22, 4 (2005): 483–499. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-1338.2005.00151.x

Williams, Delmus. „Living in a cooperative world: meeting local expectations through OhioLINK”. Technical Services Quarterly 17, 4 (2000): 13–32.

Yanakieva, Elena Asenova, Krasimira Ruseva Ignatova, Krasimira Ivanova Papazova, Cvetanka Hristova Pančeva. Bibliotechno, spravochno-bibliografsko i informatsionno obsluzhvane. Sofia: Bulg. bibliotechno- informatsionna asotsiatsia, 2013.

Downloads

Published

2024-07-22

How to Cite

Terzieva, N. (2024). Bulgarian Information Consortium: Twenty Years of Library Cooperation. The Librarian: The Journal of Theory and Practice of Librarianship, 66(1), 73–98. https://doi.org/10.18485/bibliotekar.2024.66.1.6